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Alaska Studies Center
P.O. Box 1125 Homer, Alaska 99603 Fax: 907.235.8757 |
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| Learning Materials for Schools and Home Schoolers | |
Superlatives on Alaska, the 49th State
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570,833 square miles (2.3 x the size of Texas)
Largest cities (in land area) Sitka: 4530 square miles; Juneau: 3248 square miles; Anchorage: 1940 square miles Most inaccessible capital city Juneau (There is no road to there from anywhere else.) Longest state border that's a straight line 647 miles Most coastline 34,000 miles Most land per person 580 acres Highest peaks Mt. McKinley's south peak: 20,320 feet above sea level Mt. McKinley's north peak: 19,470 feet above sea level (Fifteen more of the top twenty in North America are in Alaska.) Highest volcano Mt. Wrangell: 14,163 feet above sea level Northernmost point Point Barrow: latitude 71° N Westernmost point Cape Wrangell Largest glacier Bering Glacier: 2250 square miles Largest fjord Lynn Canal Most national parks eight Heaviest recorded snowfall 974.5 inches: Thompson Pass, 1952-1953 Highest recorded snow pack 356 feet: Kenai Peninsula, 1976-1977 Lowest recorded temperature -80° F: Prospect Creek, 1971 Most earthquakes 1000 per year 3.5+ on the Richter scale Biggest earthquake 9.2 on the Richter scale: 27 March, 1964 Largest oilfield Prudhoe Bay Largest zinc mine Red Dog Covers about 1/5th of the area of the U.S. More than 2,000 miles from tip of Aleutians to Southeast More than 1,000 miles from Barrow to Ketchikan Covers 4 times zones (but we only use 2 for practical reasons) 34,000 miles of coastline more coastline than the rest of the U.S. put together 63% of the nations wetlands 1/2 the glaciers in the world, covering 29,000 square miles or about 5% of the state More than 3 million lakes More than 3,000 rivers Tongass National Forest is said to hold more organic matter per acre than any other rain forest, including tropical jungles. May be the only state in the Union whose indigenous people never lost their land through war or treaty. May be the only state in the Union whose indigenous people were, at least in part, officially compensated by the government for land lost and ensured of continued use of much traditionally used land. |
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